第一位獲得諾貝爾物理學獎的印度人是 C.V. Raman,他因在光散射和拉曼效應方面的研究於 1930 年獲得該獎項。拉曼的發現是光學領域的一項重大突破,並有助於奠定現代光譜學的基礎。霍米·傑·巴巴也被稱為“印度原子能計畫之父”,是一位印度原子物理學家,他在印度原子能計畫的發展中發揮了至關重要的作用。他創立了塔塔基礎研究所和原子能機構 (位於孟買),後者更名為巴巴原子研究中心。巴巴對印度科學和技術領域的貢獻得到了廣泛認可。印度太空計畫之父維克拉姆·薩拉巴伊委託他的科學家之一 U.R. Rao 建造一顆國產人造衛星。拉奧是唯一一位在美國太空總署的兩個衛星計畫中工作過的印度人。“阿里亞巴塔”號的發射是在世界上的第一顆人造衛星“史潑尼克一號”發射 18 年後進行的。印度數學家斯里尼瓦薩·拉馬努金因發現拉馬努金素數(最小的素數,可以用兩種不同的方式表示為兩個立方體的和)和拉馬努金 θ 函數(數論和物理學中使用的一種數學函數)而聞名。維傑·潘杜朗·巴特卡於 1988 年開發了印度第一台超級電腦 PARAM。PARAM 完全在印度設計和開發,是印度電腦科學史上的一個重要里程碑。桑蒂·斯瓦魯普·巴特納加是一位印度科學家,被認為是印度現代科學的創始人之一。他對化學和物理學領域做出了重大貢獻,並擔任印度科學和工業研究委員會 (CSIR) 的第一任總幹事。巴特納加因其在科學領域的貢獻而獲得了許多獎項和榮譽。阿卜杜爾·卡拉姆是一位著名的航空太空科學家和工程師,他在印度彈道飛彈計畫的發展中發揮了至關重要的作用。他還於 2002 年至 2007 年擔任印度第 11 任總統。1897 年,一位猶太裔俄羅斯微生物學家瓦爾德馬·霍夫金因發明了第一種印度霍亂疫苗而受到讚譽。該疫苗由該地區發現的霍亂細菌菌株製成,是治療該疾病的一大突破。霍夫金的疫苗幫助拯救了印度無數人的生命。薩特延德拉·納特·玻色和阿爾伯特·愛因斯坦因發現玻色-愛因斯坦凝聚態現象而受到讚譽。印度物理學家玻色和德國物理學家愛因斯坦共同合作開發了玻色-愛因斯坦統計理論,該理論預測了這種現象的存在。玻色-愛因斯坦凝聚態是一種在極低溫度下發生的物質狀態。戴維·謝蒂是一位印度心臟外科醫生和企業家。他是那羅延健康公司的創始人,這是一家在印度經營的連鎖醫院,致力於為人們提供負擔得起的醫療保健服務。謝蒂因其降低醫療保健成本和提高印度醫療服務可及性的努力而受到認可。維克拉姆·薩拉 Bhai 被譽為 "印度太空計畫之父"。他是一位印度物理學家和天文學家,在印度太空計畫的發展中發揮了重要作用。薩拉भाई 創立了印度太空研究組織 (ISRO),並因其在印度推廣太空研究和技術方面所做的努力而受到讚譽。賈格迪什·錢德拉·博斯是一位印度物理學家,以其在聲學領域的重大貢獻而聞名。 他發明了植物生長記錄儀,這是一種可以非常精確地測量植物生長的儀器。 博斯利用植物生長記錄儀對植物對刺激的反應進行的研究為生物物理學領域奠定了基礎。C·V·拉曼是一位印度物理學家,他是第一位在 1930 年獲得諾貝爾物理學獎的印度人。 他因發現拉曼效應(涉及分子對光的散射)而獲得了這一享有盛譽的獎項。 拉曼的研究對物理學和化學領域產生了重大影響。薩特延德拉·納特·博斯是一位印度物理學家,以其對電磁輻射理論的重大貢獻而聞名。 他與阿爾伯特·愛因斯坦合作進行的博斯-愛因斯坦統計學研究有助於奠定量子力學的基礎。 博斯的研究對物理學領域產生了深遠的影響。蘇布拉馬尼揚·錢德拉塞卡是一位印度裔美國天文學家,以其在黑洞和宇宙學方面的重大工作而聞名。 他因其對恆星演化及其引力坍縮的研究而於 1983 年獲得諾貝爾物理學獎。 錢德拉塞卡的工作對我們理解宇宙產生了重大影響。You scored 0 out of 15You scored 1 out of 15You scored 2 out of 15You scored 3 out of 15You scored 4 out of 15You scored 5 out of 15You scored 6 out of 15You scored 7 out of 15You scored 8 out of 15You scored 9 out of 15You scored 10 out of 15You scored 11 out of 15You scored 12 out of 15You scored 13 out of 15You scored 14 out of 15You scored 15 out of 15
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印度在科學和技術領域做出了重大貢獻,擁有眾多才華橫溢的人才,在科學創新和發現方面有著悠久的傳統。本次測驗旨在測試您對印度歷史上一些最著名的科學家的了解。從諾貝爾獎得主物理學家 C.V. Raman 到“印度太空計畫之父”Vikram Sarabhai,本次測驗涵蓋了眾多主題和成就。每個問題都有四個選項,選擇正確答案取決於您。測試您對印度科學史的了解,並透過本次引人入勝的測驗,了解該國一些最傑出的人才!本次測驗將測試您對印度一些最著名的科學家及其成就的了解。那麼,讓我們一起深入探索印度科學的世界吧!








